Some other places where this crystal might be found are Uruguay, India, Greece, Italy and the Middle East.Īmethyst is known for its calming energy which will soothe and bring balance into your life. One of the biggest deposits were discovered in Brazil which is still the largest global producer today. This Stone is one of the most valuable members of the quartz family and is often used in jewelry, tumbled into pocket stones, or left raw and used as decoration or incorporated into a person’s meditation routine.Ī very common crystal that can be found all around the world, mainly in South and North America as well as Africa. It’s truly a versatile stone in appearance. Amethysts can grown stalactites or ‘eyes’ when they are cut or polished. If can have growth patterns from a rough chunk, to a tiny druzy and up to a super chunky point formation. This crystal may have slight hues of red, green or black that will range from gray, to pink and more. Additionally, the presence of these minerals can also affect the energy and metaphysical properties of the amethyst, creating unique combinations of healing properties.Īmethyst can also include iron and hematite which will also cause a variety of colors from yellows to pinks to blacks.Īmethyst gets its purple coloring from irradiation, impurities of iron, and other metals and miners like hematite and chlorite present in the mineral. These inclusions can greatly enhance the beauty and value of an amethyst crystal, and are highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts. ![]() Quartz and citrine are also known to grow with amethyst, as well as other types of minerals like smoky quartz and agate. One mineral commonly found with amethyst is calcite, which can form small, transparent crystals or cloudy, opaque masses. Inside these geodes, various other minerals can grow on or within the amethyst crystals, creating unique and beautiful patterns. Similarly Siderite can grow on and in amethyst and will either be a sparkle tan-orange hue botryoidal formation on top, or a white-tan dot under the surface.Īmethyst often grows in geodes, which are hollow rock cavities lined with inward-facing crystals. Hollandite, on the other hand, forms as black, platy crystals that grow near the surface of amethyst and often look like little black furballs. Goethite is a mineral that often forms in fibrous, needle-like structures that can appear as golden-brown hair-like strands growing on or within amethyst crystals. Goethite and Hollandite are two minerals that are commonly found growing on or inside amethyst crystals, creating beautiful and unique formations. Many actually! Amethyst crystals can also contain a variety of other minerals and crystals, some of which can create stunning visual effects. It is typical to find amethyst with phantoms, growth patterns with an ombre hue, and even chevron lines. Amethyst has a hexagonal crystalline structure, meaning that it will always have six sides. When looking into the gem, you may see a feather or fingerprint pattered texture inside of the stone. This crystal has conchoidal fractures (circular fractures that look like ripples in water) when a large raw chunk is broken. But let’s be honest, most people know a classic amethyst when they see it! : ) You can identify Amethyst by its hardness, fractures, shape, and stripes that may be present. ![]() Amethyst can range from translucent to opaque, but it is most commonly found as translucent with an opaque base where it had formed in the cracks of a rock or a geode. The rock’s surface when fractures appear in the mineral is uneven and conchoidal.Īmethyst is a purple variety of quartz crystal found in a light lavender to deep purple coloring in its typical form, but read on for more. It measures a 7 on the Mohs hardness scale which means it is a hard crystal that is durable. According to the Smithsonian, the purple color was given to the amethyst by the God of wine. This points out that the gemstone is known for encouraging balance, serenity and clarity into the users’ life. Depending on the components in the mineral, there can also be variations such as Ametrine, Mossy Amethyst, Cape Amethyst and others.Īmethyst gets its name from the Greek word “améthystos“ which means “not intoxicated”. The traces of iron and other impurities give it that unique very well- known purple coloring we all can recognize. There needs to be the right environment for them to bloom which includes silica and ferric iron that meet inside the hollowed- out rocks. ![]() It is formed and found deep inside igneous volcanic rocks. Amethyst is a member of the Quartz family.
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![]() The bill is held upside down in the water. And speaking of food, flamingos also have very distinctive eating habits. Long legs let flamingos wade into deeper water than most other birds to look for food. That works in the flamingo’s favor, as the birds dine on these small creatures! Lesser flamingosĬhilean, Andean, and puna flamingos are found in South America greater and lesser flamingos live in Africa, with greaters also found in the Middle East the American or Caribbean flamingo is native to Mexico, the Caribbean, and the northernmost tip of South America. In some lakes, their only animal “neighbors” are algae, diatoms, and small crustaceans. These bodies of water may be quite salty or caustic, too much so for most other animals. ![]() You can develop your own theory about this age-old question on your next visit to the Zoo or Safari Park, where the flamingos are always gorgeous and entertaining.įlamingos live in lagoons or large, shallow lakes. Another explanation is more mundane: it’s probably a comfortable position for standing. There is less heat lost through the leg if it is tucked next to the bird’s body however, this behavior is also seen in hot climates. Why do flamingos stand on one leg? Scientists aren’t sure. Greater flamingos sleeping in the shallows of a lake, some standing on one leg. Their vocal repertoire includes growling, low gabbling, and nasal honking. Marching: The large, tightly packed flock walks together as one, before switching direction abruptly.įlamingos also use vocalizations and these displays to communicate between individuals or alert the group of possible danger. Twist-preen: The bird twists its neck back and appears to preen its feathers with its bill quickly. Wing salute: Showing off the contrasting colors with the tail cocked and the neck outstretched. Head-flagging: Stretching the neck with head up high and rhythmically turning the head from side to side. Their numbers add to the impressiveness of ritualized flamingo displays the purpose of these displays is to stimulate hormone production and ensure that as many birds as possible will breed. The flamingos follow each other closely, using a variety of formations that help them take advantage of the wind currents.įlamingos are social birds that live in groups of varying sizes, from a few pairs to sometimes thousands or tens of thousands. And, as with most other flamingo activities, they usually fly together in large flocks. When flying, flamingos flap their wings fairly rapidly and almost continuously. Their outstretched wings showcase the pretty black and red (or pink) coloration that, with slight variations, is shared by all flamingo species. In flight, flamingos are quite distinctive, with their long necks stretched out in front and the equally long legs trailing behind. This speed is not related to the ground but rather to the air, so they usually take off facing into the wind. In order to fly, flamingos need to run a few paces to gather speed. We eat carotenoids, too, whenever we munch on carrots, beets, and certain other veggies, but not enough to turn us orange! American flamingos, a subspecies of greater flamingo, are the brightest, showing their true colors of red, pink, or orange on their legs, bills, and faces. ![]() The flamingo’s pink or reddish color comes from the rich sources of carotenoid pigments (like the pigments of carrots) in the algae and small crustaceans the birds eat. Today, images of flamingos are found in literature (Alice used them as croquet mallets in Through the Looking Glass by Lewis Carroll), and immortalized as plastic lawn ornaments! ![]() An accurate cave painting of a flamingo, found in the south of Spain, dates back to 5,000 B.C. These beauties have long fascinated people. Think pink-and orange? With their pink and crimson plumage, long legs and necks, and strongly hooked bills, flamingos cannot be mistaken for any other type of bird. ![]() CT Money is collected on the pre-tax amount of the purchase. The offered rate is exclusive of any bonus or promotional offers or redemption transactions. Visit for full program rules and Partner location information. Not all items sold are eligible to earn CT Money or to be redeemed for. Example: On a $100 (pre-tax) purchase with a 20X bonus multiplier a Member would earn a bonus $8 in CT Money (20 X. Any bonus multiplier is based on the base rate of collecting CT Money (0.4%), and will be added to whatever the Member would otherwise collect, without the bonus. ![]() You cannot collect paper Canadian Tire Money on bonus offers. To collect bonus CT Money you must present a Triangle Rewards card/key fob, or use any approved Cardless method, at time of purchase or pay with a Triangle credit card. Rewards are in the form of electronic Canadian Tire Money® (CT Money®). Triangle® credit cards are issued by Canadian Tire Bank. One writes, “I am so relieved to find a shoe that really helps relieve and prevent the awful pain and stylish as well.”įYI, the company doesn’t stand out for any sustainability efforts, it does offer a wide variety of designs certified by the American Podiatric Medical Association (APMA)-including this comfy pick.†The Triangle Rewards Program is owned and operated by Canadian Tire Corporation, Limited. The shoe also has a microfiber covered footbed to prevent slipping and sliding from sweat in warmer weather, as well as a durable rubber outsole for added traction on different surfaces.Īvailable in 18 colorways and three width options, the style also earns shout-outs from shoppers who deal with chronic plantar fasciitis. Other features we love include a lightweight midsole, which provides shock absorption without adding unnecessary weight. The key to this best-selling design is a built-in orthotic, which offers arch support and helps prevent heel pain. ![]() You should also be aware of the “relaxed fit,” which tends to be looser than traditional footwear.īrenner’s “go-to flip-flop sandal” is the Bella Toe Post Sandal from Vionic, a brand known for developing supportive, comfortable, and stylish shoes. As one shopper put it, “they are so comfy and versatile and super easy when I’m on the go.”Īlthough these shoes should last between 3 to 5 years with regular wear, just note they won’t be recyclable once the style meets its eventual end-this could be a dealbreaker for those seeking something sustainable. They’re not only easy to clean, but water-friendly, buoywant, and quick-drying. What’s more, these clogs are perfect for warming weather. The material gives the shoes their signature soft, lightweight feel-and it’s also odor-resistant. Plus, the affordable shoes are made with the brand’s proprietary closed-cell resin called Croslite. While not technically sandals, like the Classic Flip, we love that these kicks have a heel strap to help keep your foot securely in place. On the other hand, we’re fans of the brand’s secretly supportive design. "That's when your feet are true to size due to swelling."Ĭrocs developed a massive cult-like following for its comfortable yet casual clogs people love how easy it is to customize the shoes by choosing from a variety of colors and patterns or adding on charms. ![]() "Make sure you try the sandals on in the store midday toward the end of the day," says Brenner. The time of day you try on a new pair of shoes also matters. If you're able to check out a shoe in person, make sure it doesn't easily bend in half-you don't want a sandal to be too flexible, says Brenner. You may look for a sandal made of soft material with a cushioned, wide heel and a durable, thick insole for shock absorption, according to Brenner. Still, if you are shopping online or narrowing down your options, there are some key elements to keep in mind to find a sandal with good arch support. "Prioritizing your own comfort preferences is much more important than taking suggestions from salespeople or from online reviews in terms of reducing risk of injury or pain from footwear," he says. When it comes to choosing the best arch-support sandals for you, the main thing you can do is try on and compare multiple options and pick the one that feels the most comfortable to you, Langer explains. ![]() ![]() However, the total volume of commodities traded in 2022 was lower year-on-year, due to a reduction in oil and petroleum products volumes relating to Russian trade. Profit came in at US$7bn, more than double the previous year, as volatility as a result of the Ukraine war combined with the beginnings of a global recovery to boost demand. Global commodities trading giant and sometime bête-noire of the BBC, Trafigura Group Pte Ltd has boosted revenues for the year to September to US£315bn, up considerably from the US$213bn generated in the corresponding period a year ago. ![]() Nevertheless, all content published by Proactive is edited and authored by humans, in line with best practice in regard to content production and search engine optimisation. Proactive will on occasion use automation and software tools, including generative AI. The team also has access to and use technologies to assist and enhance workflows. Our human content creators are equipped with many decades of valuable expertise and experience. Proactive has always been a forward looking and enthusiastic technology adopter. The team delivers news and unique insights across the market including but not confined to: biotech and pharma, mining and natural resources, battery metals, oil and gas, crypto and emerging digital and EV technologies. This is content that excites and engages motivated private investors. We are experts in medium and small-cap markets, we also keep our community up to date with blue-chip companies, commodities and broader investment stories. Proactive news team spans the world’s key finance and investing hubs with bureaus and studios in London, New York, Toronto, Vancouver, Sydney and Perth. All our content is produced independently by our experienced and qualified teams of news journalists. ![]() CPC declined to comment.Proactive financial news and online broadcast teams provide fast, accessible, informative and actionable business and finance news content to a global investment audience. Rosneft has previously estimated that Vostok Oil, which will start production later this decade, would require more than 10 trillion roubles ($135 billion) in investments.Īfter a call with Rosneft, several analysts had said last year Rosneft planned to sell some 'brownfields', or mature assets, in southern Russia, along with underperforming brownfields elsewhere, to raise capital to develop Vostok Oil.Īfter the sale, Rosneft is expected to keep exports of gas condensate via CPC at least until the end of 2021, sources said.Ī joint venture between Rosneft and Royal Dutch Shell owns a 7.5% stake in CPC and there are no plans to sell it for now, sources added. Rosneft and Cengeo did not respond to requests for comment from Reuters. CPC pipeline ships Kazakh and Russian oil to the Black Sea.Ĭengeo, a private Russian company which focuses on mature oil fields, has already bought a 51% stake in Ingushneft and was expected to buy Stavropolneftegaz and Dagneft by the end of May, two sources said. Rosneft was selling its southern Stavropolneftegaz, Ingushneft and Dagneft with combined oil output of about 1 million tons per year, a fraction of the 205 million tons it pumped in 2020 (4.1 million barrels per day), four industry sources familiar with talks said.Ĭrude oil from Stavropolneftegaz, Ingushneft and Dagneft is exported via Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) system, in which Rosneft holds a minority stake. Bakken oil province over the past decade. Vostok Oil, in which global commodities trader Trafigura has a 10% stake, is one of Russia's biggest oil projects, comparable in size with the exploration of West Siberia in the 1970s or the U.S. Here is the stuff you can place in for the sphere equation: There you must use the variable x instead of time t. This post is seven pictures long (all of the usual size 550 x 775).Īll graphs in this post are made with the applets as found on:įor the two graphs from above look for ‘animated drawing’ choose the 2D explicit curves option. Only it is in 4D space and not in the two dimensional complex plane… You can numerically check this by adding the squares of the sine and cosine for all t in one period and that is all we do in this post. In the complex plane the sphere-cone equation is given by x^2 + y^1 = 1 (that is the unit circle) and if you read this you probably know that f(t) = e^ = cos t + i sin t. If you want to compare this post to the same stuff in the complex plane: So this post does not contain numerical evidence that the determinant is always one on the entire exponential curve. ![]() In 4D space the sphere-cone equations are not enough, there is at least one missing equation and those missing equations can be found in the determinant of a matrix representation M(Z) for a 4D complex number Z.īut we haven’t done any determinant stuff yet (because you also need a factorization of the 4D determinant in four variables and that is not a trivial task). ![]() In this post we will check numerically that the 4D exponential curve has it’s values on the 4D unit sphere intersected with a 4D cone that includes all coordinate axes. In 3D space the sphere-cone equations ensure the solution is 1 dimensional like a curve should be. This is Part 9 in the basics to the complex 4D numbers. When macOS Monterey was introduced in 2021 Apple added a new option in System Preferences (System Settings as of macOS Ventura) for wiping a Mac and returning it to factory settings. We have a complete guide that explains how to back up a Mac as well as this guide to the best Mac Backup Software. This cloned drive can be re-cloned back to the main drive if you decide to restore your Mac, or it can be used to access all the original files and transfer them and all your settings to your new computer. If you don’t want to use Apple’s free Time Machine software, or you can make a clone of the whole hard drive using a program like Carbon Copy Cloner or SuperDuper (both are available as free trials). The best thing about backing up with Time Machine is it makes it really easy to move your data to a new Mac afterwards. This can be done very simply using Apple’s Time Machine software – here’s how to back up using Time Machine. Luckily backing up your Mac is easy to do – as long as you have a external hard drive to use. In these days of working predominantly in the cloud it is an easy mistake to make! Unfortunately you can’t back up everything on your Mac to iCloud. This is because – as you would expect – resetting a Mac to factory settings gets rid of all the data stored on that machine.ĭon’t fall in to the trap we fell into: Because we use iCloud to sync all files across all our Apple devices we assumed that we could just recover everything we needed from the cloud – which was true to a certain extent, but it wasn’t until after we wiped the Mac that we realised that the data for one non-Apple app we used wasn’t in the cloud. Once you've confirmed your choices, the utility goes about the business of wiping the drive.Īfter that's done, you can go back to the Reinstall macOS option we mentioned above-choose the Macintosh HD drive, or whatever you've called it, as the destination drive.Before you do anything you should back up or clone your Mac. You may be prompted to enter your Apple ID and password.Ĭhoose a name to give the disk once it's been reset "Macintosh HD" will do just fine again, unless you've got a good reason to change it. With that done, select Macintosh HD-your main startup disk-and click Erase, then follow the prompts. When the Disk Utility appears, delete any drive volumes with "Data" labels-typically there'll be one Macintosh HD - Data entry that you need to select and delete. Once you’ve made extra certain all the stuff you care about is safely backed up, you can blitz everything by choosing Disk Utility. You should try a basic reinstall first, but if it still doesn’t give you the performance and decluttering boost you need, you can move on to a more comprehensive reset of your laptop. Visit the Apple website for more info about how to set up Time Machine. People who back up their macOS with the Time Machine feature can also load previously saved data. When Windows reappears, if you've chosen the Remove everything option, you'll need to log in again from scratch using your Microsoft account credentials and put all your programs and files back in place. Otherwise you can leave it be.Ĭlick Reset to confirm, and the process will get underway it might take a while, so be patient. ![]() ![]() It’s off by default, but it’s a good idea to turn it on if you're selling your laptop or giving it away. Users who choose to keep their files will need to decide whether they want to erase the computer’s preinstalled apps.īefore the reset starts, click Change settings to choose whether the Data erasure feature is enabled this essentially overwrites data on disk and makes sure it can't be recovered. ![]() Pick Keep my files to reset Windows core settings and files without interfering with your personal stuff pick Remove everything for a more comprehensive wipe, which means you'll need to add your files again later from your backup. In other words, make sure they're still backed up, just in case. Don't assume that Windows will know where all your personal files are kept. On the next screen, Windows gives you the option of removing everything or keeping your personal files-essentially what you've got saved on the desktop and in the designated user folders (Documents, Pictures, Music, and so on). ![]() You only need to use the codes once to keep the door open. The doors grant access to the storage room, which contains three Large Sample Flasks, one Cylindrical Sample Flask, a Microscope, and a Sample Analyzer.
![]() She also has plump lips, and a small, upturned nose. Her skin is bright lilac, her eyes are dark indigo, and her thick, messy hair is pale lavender and goes down to her ankles, with a large bang that obscures her left eye. She is about half the height of a "standard" Quartz Gem soldier, such as Jasper, due to remaining in the ground for an extra 500 years, which also gives her a somewhat stocky appearance. ![]() Despite once struggling with figuring out who she was, as well as battling self-confidence issues surrounding her appearance, Amethyst has since found peace and now assists other Gems in finding themselves as well.Īmethyst has a somewhat stout build common to Quartz Gems and is shorter than most of the characters, formerly rivaling Steven's height, though only by a couple of inches. ![]() Though she was struck by a Gem rejuvenator during Spinel's return and had her memory wiped, Amethyst was eventually restored by Steven, who helps her recall her fondness for him and her team through past experiences on Earth.Īmethyst, alongside her fellow Crystal Gems, currently teaches at Little Homeschool. Years later, Amethyst lives a peaceful life with the Crystal Gems, no longer struggling with low self-esteem. After being found by Rose Quartz and the other Crystal Gems, Amethyst helped her friends protect the Earth over the next four millennia, and often aids in the shenanigans of Steven Universe. She is the last known Gem manufactured on Earth as a part of the Gem Homeworld's Kindergarten project, being one of the last surviving Gems on Earth. Michaela Dietz Amethyst (specifically Amethyst Facet-5 Cut-8XM) is a member of the Crystal Gems. ![]() After opening the door, Amanda will begin to violently contort her body before the player is attacked by her monster form, implying she killed or abducted the viewers. Next to what appears to be a piece of Wooly's body, she tells the player that it's time to go home, pointing to a house that is revealed to be the player's house and demanding that they let her in. The third episode opens with Amanda standing in a darkened, realistic setting, in contrast with the cartoonish background of the previous episodes. The video cuts to a live action video of a previous viewer taking the tapes into some woods off of a highway and preparing to burn them, but an unseen force, likely Amanda, forces him to put the lighter away and keep the tapes. When he proceeds to openly defy her and tells the viewer to destroy the tapes, Amanda begins levitating and presumbly mauls him off-screen. Amanda is seen reprimanding Wooly for not participating in the activity. The lost tape shows Amanda and Wooly searching for lost treasure in the woods. Presumably as punishment for trying to warn the player, Amanda attacks him off-screen just as the episode ends. ![]() ![]() When the player responds "meat" (she will force them to if they don't), Amanda smiles evilly, saying, "That's right." before staring threateningly at Wooly while the butcher slowly chops a chunk of meat. Once in the shop, Amanda tells the player to tell the butcher what they need. She tells the player that they need to go to the butcher shop to get meat for grandma, despite Wooly claiming that Grandma is a vegetarian. The second episode starts with Wooly frantically trying to warn the viewers about something, but Amanda appears and interrupts him, resuming the episode as normal. Amanda disregards Wooly's concerns about his allergy to apples, saying he should try new things. The first episode starts with Amanda and Wooly going to the store to get apples that they need to make apple pie. The player finds a set of dusty VHS tapes of Amanda's show in their house while cleaning and decides to watch them for nostalgic purposes, despite not remembering ever seeing the show on TV. You can rotate through every degree while flying, and you possess semi-automatic firing capability.Join Amanda and her pal Wooly on a series of adventures as they explore and learn about our wonderful world! With several NEW play-along, laugh-along, learn-along episodes, there's always fun to be had! Just make sure to do everything Amanda says, or she will get angry. Once you destroy the "mother ship" for that time period, you are whisked away to the next period to do battle again. You must destroy enough enemy air craft until the era's leader appears. You goal is to engage in aerial combat in five distinct time periods 1910, 1940, 1970, 1982, and 2001. In Time Pilot, you take control of a fighter craft with incredibly aerial maneuverability, and the unique ability to travel through time. It was released for play on the Xbox Live Arcade in 2006. Coleco purchased the rights to publish the game for home consoles, while Konami proceeded to publish the game on the popular MSX computer system in Japan. Enemies came at you constantly, but your plane always seemed to be able wriggle out of tight spots. Time Pilot was successful due to its simplicity and non-stop intensity. Okamoto decided not to disgrace his boss and let the matter drop. ![]() Although his boss told him to do the driving game instead, he tried to take the credit for Time Pilot. As development continued, Okamoto showed his boss design docs for the driving game, all the while working on Time Pilot. When he learned of the game's concept, he balked at making it and started on Time Pilot. Yoshiki was told to design a driving game. Time Pilot is a 1982 arcade game by Konami and distributed in the US by Centuri, designed by Yoshiki Okamoto. ![]() ![]() She rose to fame and is best known for being the singer and guitarist for the alternative rock band Hole from 1989 to. Kurt Cobain: Montage of Heck is the first fully-authorized documentary on Kurt Cobain, and includes interviews with Love and Nirvana bassist Krist Novoselic, reported NY Daily News. Kurt Cobain and Courtney Love s daughter Frances Bean Cobain confirmed her relationship with Tony Hawk s son Riley Hawk in a post on her Instagram account on January 1 after taking a. Courtney Love (née Courtney Michelle Harrison) is an American musician. They've since buried the hatchet, and have been tweeting sweet messages to each other on Twitter wishing each other happy birthdays and Christmas greetings over the last few years. Both Cobain and Grohl vehemently argued that that wasn't true at all, and Love later apologized to her daughter on Twitter, saying "Bean, sorry I believed the gossip. However, in 2009, it was Frances who made the request to live with relatives on. The Hole singer, 57, gave her daughter a shout-out as she unveiled her. Over the years, they had a few public fights, including one where Love accused Foo Fighter's Dave Grohl (who formerly was the drummer in Nirvana with Cobain's father) of trying to hit on then 19-year-old Cobain. Frances Bean was ultimately returned to Courtney Love's guardianship in 2005, but once again, it was short-lived. Courtney Love has paid tribute to her daughter Frances Bean Cobain on her 29th birthday by getting a new dreamy tattoo. Love lost custody of her daughter in 2009 when Cobain was just 17, and she was sent to live with her grandmother, reported E! Online. Kurt Cobain died at the age of 27 in 1994, a death that was determined to be a suicide. |
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